, ART159 tut pshop2, Grafika komputerowa, Tutoriale 

ART159 tut pshop2

ART159 tut pshop2, Grafika komputerowa, Tutoriale
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88
Technique
Photoshop CS3 or later
Pop Ar t-
inspired
fashion
illustration
Spots make the
difference by offering a
simple way to give your
work a Ben Day-style
Pop Art bent, as
Gavin
Dias
demonstrates
Using dots to add tone and shading to your fashion
illustrations is a fun and simple way of re-creating a 1950s Pop
Art look.
At one time, creating these dots for printing was quite
dificult but with today’s design apps it’s much easier. This tutorial
will guide you through the initial steps of scanning your sketch,
cleaning it up and adding colour to it using Photoshop. Resource
iles of dots, which you can use for your own illustrations, can be
found on the disc.
Gavin Dias
Illustrator and
multimedia designer
Gavin creates
images for print and
audio-visual media.
His work is
inluenced by all
aspects popular
culture, particularly
photography and
fashion. Find out
more at
www.
gavin-dias.com
On the disc
The iles that you
need to complete
this tutorial can be
found in Disc
Contents\
Resources\Pop Art
Time needed
1-2 hours
Skills
Prepare your
hand-drawn art
Learn new
methods of
adding colour
to illustrations
Use effective yet
simple effects to
enhance images
Computer Arts
March 2009
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20/1/09 5:13:13 pm
 89
01
Firstly, scan your desired
image line work in. Scan your image at
no less than 300dpi.
02
The image will look slightly grainy when being viewed
close-up on a monitor. To make it look better, go to
Image>Adjustments>Levels. In the dialog box, move the top
white arrow on the right towards the left to get rid of any
speckles. Depending on your drawing, you may also need to
make grey areas darker. Do this by moving the top black arrow
along to the left.
03
Duplicate this layer so that it
is no longer the background layer, and
set the layer mode to Multiply.
04
Create a new layer to be used for colouring the skin
and hair, and begin i lling in areas of solid colour and areas
i lled with very similar colours.
05
After colouring the skin, hair and smaller areas,
highlight the area you wish to add dots to (in this case I’ve
chosen the woman’s skin) by using the Magic Wand tool. You
may want to expand your selection by a few pixels by going to
Select>Modify>Expand. After making your selection, create a
new layer.
0
6
Fill your highlighted area by
going to Edit>Fill or holding down
Shift+F5. It doesn’t matter what colour
you use to i ll this specii c area, but a
bright colour would be best so that you
can see the layer clearly.
Computer Arts
March 2009
ART159.tut_pshop2 89
20/1/09 5:13:17 pm
90
Technique
07
Choose one of the Dots.tif images supplied on the
disc – there are three: small dots, medium dots and large dots,
so select whichever you think works best with your illustration
– and open it into your document. Position it over the
highlighted layer using the Move tool, then Ctrl+click (or
Cmd+click on a Mac) the highlighted layer, which is now below.
08
Once the highlighted layer
has been selected, click on the dots
layer in the Layers palette then go to
Select>Inverse. Press Delete to erase all
the dots that are outside the skin layer.
09
Delete (or click on the eye icon
next to) the highlighted layer, select the
dots layer, then use the Eraser tool to
rub out areas outside the now dotted
highlighted area.
10
Change the colour of the dots
by clicking on the Layer Styles icon at
the bottom of the Layers palette and
selecting Gradient Overlay from the
menu. Choose a gradient colour (select
a darker of lighter version of the same
colour) then click OK.
11
Create a new layer and merge this with the dots layer
by selecting both layers by holding Shift+Ctrl/Cmd+E to merge
them. On the Layers palette drop-down menu, set this new
layer mode to Soft Light. Duplicate this layer and set this
duplicate’s layer mode to Hard Light so that the dots can be
seen in better contrast. Create a new layer for the background
– this should sit below below the initial line work layer.
12
Fill the background with grey
then erase the areas not wanted. Create
a new layer on top of the background
layer, and repeat the dots instructions
cited in Steps 5 to 11 for parts of the
background. This time you may want to
use solid colour. In the Layers palette,
select Layer Styles>Color Overlay. Set
the background mode to Linear Burn
and create a new layer below it.
13
Use this new layer for brighter
colours and lines, which can be added
by using the Line tool. You can also
repeat the Steps 5 to 11 process for
adding dots to the image, then use layer
styles to change the colours. There is no
right or wrong layer mode at this point.
You may prefer Overlay to Soft Light –
it’s up to you.
14
Now to add a few highlights.
Create a new layer above the dots layer,
select a soft brush, set the opacity to
40% and begin painting. You could try
creating your own brushes for more
diversity and adjusting the opacity of
this layer in the Layers palette.
15
Finally, create a new layer for adding the i nal extra
sparkle to the image. You could also use the Dodge tool to add
highlights to areas that need detail. And now you have the
i nished image!
Computer Arts
March 2009
www.computerarts.co.uk
ART159.tut_pshop2 90
20/1/09 5:13:20 pm
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