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ATC KlimatronicATC Klimatronic, SPECJALIZACJA SAMOCHODOWA, Nissan Note SERWIS E11 [ENG]
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AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER J AIR CONDITIONER SECTION ATC B AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER C D E CONTENTS F PRECAUTIONS ......................................................... 4 Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)“AIRBAG”and“SEATBELTPRE-TEN- SIONER” ................................................................. 4 PrecautionsforProcedureswithoutCowl Top Cove..... 4 Precautions for Working with HFC-134a (R-134a..... 4 General Refrigerant Precautions ............................. 4 Lubricant Precautions ............................................. 5 Precautions for Refrigerant Connection .................. 5 FEATURES OF NEW TYPE REFRIGERANT CONNECTION ..................................................... 5 O-RING AND REFRIGERANT CONNECTION..... 6 Precautions for Servicing Compressor .................... 8 Precautions for Service Equipment ......................... 8 RECOVERY/RECYCLING EQUIPMENT ............. 8 ELECTRONIC LEAK DETECTOR ....................... 8 VACUUM PUMP .................................................. 9 MANIFOLD GAUGE SET ..................................... 9 SERVICE HOSES ................................................ 9 SERVICE COUPLERS ....................................... 10 REFRIGERANT WEIGHT SCALE ..................... 10 CALIBRATING ACR4 WEIGHT SCALE ............. 10 CHARGING CYLINDER ..................................... 10 Precautions for Leak Detection Dye .......................11 IDENTIFICATION ................................................11 IDENTIFICATION LABEL FOR VEHICLE ...........11 PREPARATION ........................................................ 12 HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Tools and Equipmen... 12 Commercial Service Tools ..................................... 14 REFRIGERATION SYSTEM .................................... 15 Refrigerant Cycle .................................................. 15 REFRIGERANT FLOW ...................................... 15 FREEZE PROTECTION .................................... 15 Refrigerant System Protection .............................. 15 REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR ............ 15 PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE .............................. 15 Component Layout ................................................ 16 LUBRICANT ............................................................. 17 Maintenance of Lubricant Quantity in Compresso... 17 LUBRICANT ....................................................... 17 LUBRICANT RETURN OPERATION ................. 17 LUBRICANT ADJUSTING PROCEDURE FOR COMPONENTS REPLACEMENT EXCEPT COMPRESSOR ................................................. 18 LUBRICANT ADJUSTING PROCEDURE FOR COMPRESSOR REPLACEMENT ...................... 18 AIR CONDITIONER CONTROL .............................. 20 System Construction ............................................. 20 AIR MIX DOOR CONTROL (AUTOMATIC TEM- PERATURE CONTROL) .................................... 20 FAN SPEED CONTROL ..................................... 20 INTAKE DOOR CONTROL ................................ 20 OUTLET DOOR CONTROL ............................... 20 MAGNET CLUTCH CONTROL .......................... 21 SELF-DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM ........................... 21 Description of Control System ............................... 22 Control Operation .................................................. 22 DISPLAY SCREEN ............................................. 23 AUTO SWITCH .................................................. 23 TEMPERATURE CONTROL SWITCH (POTEN- TIO TEMPERATURE CONTROL) ...................... 23 RECIRCULATION (REC) SWITCH .................... 23 FRESH (FRE) SWITCH ..................................... 23 DEFROSTER (DEF) SWITCH ............................ 23 REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SWITCH ............ 23 OFF SWITCH ..................................................... 23 A/C SWITCH ...................................................... 23 MODE SWITCH ................................................. 23 FAN SWITCH ..................................................... 23 Discharge Air Flow ................................................ 24 System Description ................................................ 25 SWITCHES AND THEIR CONTROL FUNCTION... 25 CAN Communication System Description ............. 25 TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ........................................... 26 CONSULT-II Function (BCM) ................................ 26 CONSULT-II BASIC OPERATION ...................... 26 DATA MONITOR ................................................ 26 G H I ATC K L M ATC-1 How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis for Quick and Accurate Repair ..................................................... 27 WORK FLOW ..................................................... 27 SYMPTOM TABLE ............................................. 27 Component Parts and Harness Connector Location... 28 ENGINE COMPARTMENT ................................. 28 PASSENGER COMPARTMENT ......................... 29 Circuit Diagram ...................................................... 30 Wiring Diagram —A/C— CR Engine Models ......... 31 Wiring Diagram —A/C—HR Engine Models .......... 35 Wiring Diagram —A/C— K9K Engine Models ....... 39 Wiring Diagram —PTC/H— K9K Engine LHD Mod- els .......................................................................... 43 Auto Amp. Terminals and Reference Value ........... 44 PIN CONNECTOR TERMINAL LAYOUT ........... 44 TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE FOR AUTO AMP. ........................................................ 44 Self-diagnosis Function ......................................... 46 DESCRIPTION ................................................... 46 FUNCTION CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE ..... 48 AUXILIARY MECHANISM: TEMPERATURE SETTING TRIMMER .......................................... 54 Operational Check ................................................. 55 CHECKING MEMORY FUNCTION .................... 55 CHECKING BLOWER ........................................ 55 CHECKING DISCHARGE AIR ........................... 55 CHECKING RECIRCULATION ........................... 56 CHECKING TEMPERATURE INCREASE ......... 56 CHECKING TEMPERATURE DECREASE ........ 56 CHECK A/C SWITCH ......................................... 56 CHECKING AUTO MODE .................................. 57 Power Supply and Ground Circuit for Auto Amp. ... 57 INSPECTION FLOW .......................................... 57 COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ........................... 58 DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FORA/C SYSTEM... 58 Mode Door Motor Circuit ....................................... 60 INSPECTION FLOW .......................................... 60 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION ................................... 61 COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ........................... 62 DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR MODE DOOR MOTOR .................................................. 63 Air Mix Door Motor Circuit ..................................... 64 INSPECTION FLOW .......................................... 64 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION ................................... 65 COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ........................... 66 DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR AIR MIX DOOR MOTOR .................................................. 67 Intake Door Motor Circuit ....................................... 68 INSPECTION FLOW .......................................... 68 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION ................................... 69 COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ........................... 70 DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR INTAKE DOOR MOTOR .................................................. 70 Blower Motor Circuit .............................................. 71 INSPECTION FLOW .......................................... 71 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION ................................... 72 DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR BLOWER MOTOR .............................................................. 73 COMPONENT INSPECTION ............................. 77 Magnet Clutch Circuit .............................................78 INSPECTION FLOW ...........................................78 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION ....................................79 DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR MAGNET CLUTCH .............................................................79 COMPONENT INSPECTION ..............................85 Insufficient Cooling .................................................86 INSPECTION FLOW ...........................................86 PERFORMANCE TEST DIAGNOSIS .................88 PERFORMANCE CHART ...................................90 TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR UNUSUAL PRES- SURE ..................................................................91 Insufficient Heating ................................................94 INSPECTION FLOW ...........................................94 Noise ......................................................................96 INSPECTION FLOW ...........................................96 Self-diagnosis ........................................................97 INSPECTION FLOW ...........................................97 Memory Function ...................................................98 INSPECTION FLOW ...........................................98 Ambient Sensor Circuit ..........................................99 COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ...........................99 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE INPUT PROCESS...99 DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR AMBIENT SENSOR .............................................................99 COMPONENT INSPECTION ............................101 In-vehicle Sensor Circuit ......................................102 COMPONENT DESCRIPTION .........................102 DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR IN-VEHICLE SENSOR ...........................................................102 COMPONENT INSPECTION ............................104 Sunload Sensor Circuit ........................................105 COMPONENT DESCRIPTION .........................105 SUNLOAD INPUT PROCESS ..........................105 DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR SUNLOAD SENSOR ...........................................................105 COMPONENT INSPECTION ............................107 Intake Sensor Circuit ............................................108 COMPONENT DESCRIPTION .........................108 DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDUREFOR INTAKESEN- SOR ..................................................................108 COMPONENT INSPECTION ............................110 Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit .................... 111 CONTROLLER .......................................................112 Removal and Installation of Controller ..................112 REMOVAL ..........................................................112 INSTALLATION ..................................................112 Disassembly and Assembly of Controller .............112 DISASSEMBLY .................................................112 ASSEMBLY .......................................................113 AMBIENT SENSOR ...............................................114 Removal and Installation .......................................114 REMOVAL ..........................................................114 INSTALLATION ..................................................114 IN-VEHICLE SENSOR ...........................................115 Removal and Installation .......................................115 REMOVAL ..........................................................115 INSTALLATION ..................................................115 ATC-2 SUNLOAD SENSOR ..............................................116 Removal and Installation ......................................116 REMOVAL .........................................................116 INSTALLATION .................................................116 INTAKE SENSOR ...................................................117 Removal and Installation ......................................117 REMOVAL .........................................................117 INSTALLATION .................................................117 A/C UNIT ASSEMBLY ............................................118 Removal and Installation ......................................118 REMOVAL .........................................................118 INSTALLATION ................................................ 120 Disassembly and Assembly ................................ 121 BLOWER MOTOR ................................................. 123 Removal and Installation ..................................... 123 REMOVAL ........................................................ 123 INSTALLATION ................................................ 123 INTAKE DOOR MOTOR ........................................ 124 Removal and Installation ..................................... 124 REMOVAL ........................................................ 124 INSTALLATION ................................................ 124 AIR MIX DOOR MOTOR ........................................ 125 Removal and Installation ..................................... 125 REMOVAL ........................................................ 125 INSTALLATION ................................................ 125 MODE DOOR MOTOR .......................................... 126 Removal and Installation ..................................... 126 REMOVAL ........................................................ 126 INSTALLATION ................................................ 126 POWER TRANSISTOR ......................................... 127 Removal and Installation ..................................... 127 REMOVAL ........................................................ 127 INSTALLATION ................................................ 127 HEATER CORE ..................................................... 128 Removal and Installation ..................................... 128 REMOVAL ........................................................ 128 INSTALLATION ................................................ 128 AIR CONDITIONER FILTER .................................. 129 Removal and Installation ..................................... 129 FUNCTION ....................................................... 129 REPLACEMENT TIMING ................................. 129 REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES .................... 129 DUCTS AND GRILLES ......................................... 130 Removal and Installation ..................................... 130 REMOVAL ........................................................ 130 INSTALLATION ................................................ 134 REFRIGERANT LINES .......................................... 135 HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Procedure .............. 135 SETTING OF SERVICE TOOLS AND EQUIP- MENT ............................................................... 135 Components .........................................................137 CR ENGINE MODELS ......................................137 HR ENGINE MODELS ......................................138 K9K ENGINE MODELS .....................................139 Removal and Installation of Compressor ..............140 REMOVAL .........................................................140 INSTALLATION .................................................140 CHECK DISC TO PULLEY CLEARANCE .........141 Removal and Installation for Pipe and Hose ........141 REMOVAL .........................................................141 INSTALLATION .................................................141 Removal and Installation for Refrigerant Pressure Sensor ..................................................................142 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ......................142 Removal and Installation for Condenser (Models without Integrated Condenser) .............................142 REMOVAL .........................................................142 INSTALLATION .................................................143 Removal and Installation for Condenser (Models with Integrated Condenser) ..................................143 REMOVAL .........................................................143 INSTALLATION .................................................143 Removal andInstallationforLiquidTank(HREngine with A/T Models) ...................................................144 REMOVAL .........................................................144 INSTALLATION .................................................144 Removal andInstallation for Liquid Tank (ExceptHR Engine with A/T Models) .......................................144 REMOVAL .........................................................144 INSTALLATION .................................................145 Removal and Installation for Evaporator ..............145 REMOVAL .........................................................145 INSTALLATION .................................................145 Removal and Installation for Expansion Valve ......145 REMOVAL .........................................................145 INSTALLATION .................................................146 Checking for Refrigerant Leaks ............................147 Checking System for Leaks Using the Fluorescent Leak Detector .......................................................147 Dye Injection .........................................................147 Electronic Refrigerant Leak Detector ....................148 PRECAUTIONS FOR HANDLING LEAK DETECTOR .......................................................148 CHECKING PROCEDURE ...............................149 SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ....151 COMPRESSOR ....................................................151 LUBRICANT .........................................................151 REFRIGERANT ....................................................151 ENGINE IDLING SPEED ......................................151 BELT TENSION ....................................................151 A B C D E F G H I ATC K L M ATC-3 PRECAUTIONS PRECAUTIONS PFP:00001 Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER” BJS000AI The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain types of collision. Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Manual. WARNING: l To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per- formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer. l Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per- sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag Module, see the SRS section. l Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or harness connectors. Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top Cover BJS000AJ When performing the procedure after removing cowl top cover, cover the lower end of windshield with urethane, etc. PIIB3706J Precautions for Working with HFC-134a (R-134a) BJS000AK WARNING: l Use only specified lubricant for the HFC-134a (R-134a) A/C system and HFC-134a (R-134a) compo- nents. If lubricant other than that specified is used, compressor malfunction is likely to occur. The specified HFC-134a (R-134a) lubricant rapidly absorbs moisture from the atmosphere. The fol- lowing handling precautions must be observed: l When removing refrigerant components from a vehicle, immediately cap (seal) the component to minimize the entry of moisture from the atmosphere. – When installing refrigerant components to a vehicle, do not remove the caps (unseal) until just before connecting the components. Connect all refrigerant loop components as quickly as possi- ble to minimize the entry of moisture into system. – Only use the specified lubricant from a sealed container. Immediately reseal containers of lubri- cant. Without proper sealing, lubricant will become moisture saturated and should not be used. – Avoid breathing A/C refrigerant and lubricant vapor or mist. Exposure may irritate eyes, nose and throat. Use only approved recovery/recycling equipment to discharge HFC-134a (R-134a) refriger- ant. If accidental system discharge occurs, ventilate work area before resuming service. Addi- tional – health and safety information may be obtained from refrigerant and lubricant manufacturers. – Do not allow lubricant (Nissan A/C System Oil Type R) to come in contact with styrofoam parts. Damage may result. General Refrigerant Precautions BJS000AL WARNING: l Do not release refrigerant into the air. Use approved recovery/recycling equipment to capture the refrigerant every time an air conditioning system is discharged. ATC-4 PRECAUTIONS Always wear eye and hand protection (goggles and gloves) when working with any refrigerant or air conditioning system. l A C. l Do not heat a refrigerant container with an open flame; if container warming is required, place the bottom of the container in a warm pail of water. l Do not intentionally drop, puncture, or incinerate refrigerant containers. l Keep refrigerant away from open flames: poisonous gas will be produced if refrigerant burns. l Refrigerant will displace oxygen, therefore be certain to work in well ventilated areas to prevent suffocation. l Do not pressure test or leak test HFC-134a (R-134a) service equipment and/or vehicle air condi- tioning systems with compressed air during repair. Some mixtures of air and HFC-134a (R-134a) have been shown to be combustible at elevated pressures. These mixtures, if ignited, may cause injury or property damage. Additional health and safety information may be obtained from refriger- ant manufacturers. Lubricant Precautions BJS000AM l Use only specified lubricant for the HFC-134a (R-134a) A/C system and HFC-134a (R-134a) components. If lubricant other than that specified is used, compressor malfunction is likely to occur. l The specified HFC-134a (R-134a) lubricant rapidly absorbs moisture from the atmosphere. The following handling precautions must be observed: – When removing refrigerant components from a vehicle, immediately cap (seal) the component to minimize the entry of moisture from the atmosphere. – When installing refrigerant components to a vehicle, do not remove the caps (unseal) until just before con- necting the components. Connect all refrigerant loop components as quickly as possible to minimize the entry of moisture into system. – Only use the specified lubricant from a sealed container. Immediately reseal containers of lubricant. With- out proper sealing, lubricant will become moisture saturated and should not be used. l Avoid breathing A/C refrigerant and lubricant vapor or mist. Exposure may irritate eyes, nose and throat. Use only approved recovery/recycling equipment to discharge HFC-134a (R-134a) refrigerant. If acciden- tal system discharge occurs, ventilate work area before resuming service. Additional health and safety information may be obtained from refrigerant and lubricant manufacturers. l Do not allow lubricant (Nissan A/C System Oil Type R) to come in contact with styrofoam parts. Damage may result. Precautions for Refrigerant Connection BJS000AN A new type refrigerant connection has been introduced to all refrigerant lines except the following location. l Expansion valve to evaporator l Refrigerant pressure sensor to condenser FEATURES OF NEW TYPE REFRIGERANT CONNECTION l Do not store or heat refrigerant containers above 52 ° l B C D E F G H I ATC K L M The O-ring has been relocated. It has also been provided with a groove for proper installation. This elimi- nates the chance of the O-ring being caught in, or damaged by, the mating part. The sealing direction of the O-ring is now set vertically in relation to the contacting surface of the mating part to improve sealing characteristics. ATC-5 [ Pobierz całość w formacie PDF ] |
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